1. Name Of The Medicinal Product
PSORIDERM™ SCALP LOTION SHAMPOO
2. Qualitative And Quantitative Composition
Distilled Coal Tar 2.5% w/v; Lecithin 0.3% w/v.
3. Pharmaceutical Form
Golden brown coloured foaming therapeutic shampoo.
4. Clinical Particulars
4.1 Therapeutic Indications
For the topical treatment of psoriasis of the scalp.
4.2 Posology And Method Of Administration
For adults, children and the elderly. Wet the hair thoroughly. Apply a small amount of the shampoo to the scalp, and massage gently until a rich lather has been generated. Retain on the scalp for a few minutes. Remove excess lather with the hands before rinsing with warm water. Repeat the above procedure.
4.3 Contraindications
Not to be used for acute, sore or pustular psoriasis or in the presence of infection. Not to be used in cases of sensitivity to any of the ingredients.
4.4 Special Warnings And Precautions For Use
Keep away from the eyes and mucous membranes. Replace cap after use. Avoid spillage.
4.5 Interaction With Other Medicinal Products And Other Forms Of Interaction
None known.
4.6 Pregnancy And Lactation
No special precautions.
4.7 Effects On Ability To Drive And Use Machines
None known.
4.8 Undesirable Effects
Local side-effects do not normally occur. In rare cases of skin irritation, acne-like eruptions or photosensitivity, discontinue treatment. Rarely, Psoriderm Scalp Lotion may stain skin, hair or fabric.
4.9 Overdose
There are no known toxic effects resulting from excessive use of Psoriderm Scalp Lotion.
5. Pharmacological Properties
5.1 Pharmacodynamic Properties
Coal tar has been used dermatologically for hundreds of years and has been shown to be safe and effective in the treatment of scaly scalp conditions such as psoriasis. The British Pharmacopoeia contains monographs on coal tar and coal tar solution, and many formulations of coal tar are used in hospitals throughout the country. The coal tar used in Psoriderm Scalp Lotion has been specially distilled and is based on a neutral fraction which has been shown to be effective in the treatment of psoriasis.
The precise mechanism of action of coal tar is not understood, largely as a result of it comprising up to 10,000 components. There is evidence that topical application of coal tar improves psoriasis by reducing the excessive rate of mitotic epidermal cell division.
Lecithin is a well known phospholipid which is present in foodstuffs. It is added to Psoriderm Scalp Lotion to soften psoriasis scales and thereby enhance the absorption of the coal tar.
5.2 Pharmacokinetic Properties
Not applicable.
5.3 Preclinical Safety Data
Not applicable.
6. Pharmaceutical Particulars
6.1 List Of Excipients
Triethanolamine Lauryl Sulphate (trolamine lauril sulfate); Lauric Acid Diethanolamide; Disodium Edetate; Sodium Chloride; Phenoxyethanol; Ammonium Sulphate; Purified Water.
6.2 Incompatibilities
None known.
6.3 Shelf Life
36 months.
6.4 Special Precautions For Storage
Do not store above 25°C.
6.5 Nature And Contents Of Container
White plastic bottle containing 250 ml. This is supplied as an original pack (OP).
6.6 Special Precautions For Disposal And Other Handling
Not applicable.
7. Marketing Authorisation Holder
Dermal Laboratories
Tatmore Place, Gosmore
Hitchin, Herts SG4 7QR, UK.
8. Marketing Authorisation Number(S)
00173/5001R.
9. Date Of First Authorisation/Renewal Of The Authorisation
4 January 2007.
10. Date Of Revision Of The Text
August 2011.
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