Mediaven may be available in the countries listed below.
Ingredient matches for Mediaven
Naftazone is reported as an ingredient of Mediaven in the following countries:
- Belgium
- Luxembourg
- Switzerland
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Mediaven may be available in the countries listed below.
Naftazone is reported as an ingredient of Mediaven in the following countries:
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Aescusan may be available in the countries listed below.
Escin is reported as an ingredient of Aescusan in the following countries:
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Anaromat may be available in the countries listed below.
Anastrozole is reported as an ingredient of Anaromat in the following countries:
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Technetium [99mTc] Bicisate may be available in the countries listed below.
Technetium [99mTc] Bicisate (BAN) is also known as Technetium (99mTc) Bicisate (Rec.INN)
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BAN | British Approved Name |
Rec.INN | Recommended International Nonproprietary Name (World Health Organization) |
Duracain may be available in the countries listed below.
Bupivacaine hydrochloride (a derivative of Bupivacaine) is reported as an ingredient of Duracain in the following countries:
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Zisul may be available in the countries listed below.
Zinc Sulfate is reported as an ingredient of Zisul in the following countries:
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In some countries, this medicine may only be approved for veterinary use.
Rec.INN
P02CA05
0031430-15-6
C16-H12-F-N3-O3
313
Anthelmintic
Carbamic acid, [5-(4-fluorobenzoyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]-, methyl ester
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Glossary
BAN | British Approved Name |
DCF | Dénomination Commune Française |
IS | Inofficial Synonym |
OS | Official Synonym |
PH | Pharmacopoeia Name |
Rec.INN | Recommended International Nonproprietary Name (World Health Organization) |
USAN | United States Adopted Name |
Felden may be available in the countries listed below.
Piroxicam is reported as an ingredient of Felden in the following countries:
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Cost may be available in the countries listed below.
Ketamine hydrochloride (a derivative of Ketamine) is reported as an ingredient of Cost in the following countries:
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Sandoz Schmerzgel may be available in the countries listed below.
Diclofenac sodium salt (a derivative of Diclofenac) is reported as an ingredient of Sandoz Schmerzgel in the following countries:
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Terbinafine Tatsumi may be available in the countries listed below.
Terbinafine hydrochloride (a derivative of Terbinafine) is reported as an ingredient of Terbinafine Tatsumi in the following countries:
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Till may be available in the countries listed below.
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Agruvit may be available in the countries listed below.
Ascorbic Acid calcium salt (a derivative of Ascorbic Acid) is reported as an ingredient of Agruvit in the following countries:
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Utinor may be available in the countries listed below.
UK matches:
Norfloxacin is reported as an ingredient of Utinor in the following countries:
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SPC | Summary of Product Characteristics (UK) |
Rec.INN
V08CA10
0135326-11-3
C23-H30-Gd-N3-O11
681
Contrast medium
Diagnostic agent
Dihydrogen [N-[(2S)-2-]bis(carboxymethyl)amino]-3-(p-ethoxyphenyl)propyl]-N-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl]glycinato(5-)]gadolinate(2-) (WHO)
Dihydrogen [N-{(2S)-2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]-3-(4-ethoxyphenyl)propyl}-N-{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycinato(5-)]gadolinat(2-) (IUPAC)
Gadolinium ethoxybenyldiethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid
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IUPAC | International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry |
IS | Inofficial Synonym |
OS | Official Synonym |
Rec.INN | Recommended International Nonproprietary Name (World Health Organization) |
USAN | United States Adopted Name |
WHO | World Health Organization |
Targocid may be available in the countries listed below.
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Teicoplanin is reported as an ingredient of Targocid in the following countries:
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SPC | Summary of Product Characteristics (UK) |
Emtemox may be available in the countries listed below.
Amoxicillin trihydrate (a derivative of Amoxicillin) is reported as an ingredient of Emtemox in the following countries:
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Rx Only
The active ingredient in Dipentum Capsules (olsalazine sodium) is the sodium salt of a salicylate, disodium 3,3'-azobis (6-hydroxybenzoate) a compound that is effectively bioconverted to 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA), which has anti-inflammatory activity in ulcerative colitis. Its empirical formula is C14H8N2Na2O6 with a molecular weight of 346.21.
The structural formula is:
Olsalazine sodium is a yellow crystalline powder, which melts with decomposition at 240°C. It is the sodium salt of a weak acid, soluble in water and DMSO, and practically insoluble in ethanol, chloroform, and ether. Olsalazine sodium has acceptable stability under acidic or basic conditions.
Dipentum is supplied in hard gelatin capsules for oral administration. The inert ingredient in each 250 mg capsule of olsalazine sodium is magnesium stearate. The capsule shell contains the following inactive ingredients: black iron oxide, caramel, gelatin, and titanium dioxide.
After oral administration, olsalazine has limited systemic bioavailability. Based on oral and intravenous dosing studies, approximately 2.4% of a single 1.0 g oral dose is absorbed. Less than 1% of olsalazine is recovered in the urine. The remaining 98 to 99% of an oral dose will reach the colon, where each molecule is rapidly converted into two molecules of 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) by colonic bacteria and the low prevailing redox potential found in this environment. The liberated 5-ASA is absorbed slowly resulting in very high local concentrations in the colon.
The conversion of olsalazine to mesalamine (5-ASA) in the colon is similar to that of sulfasalazine, which is converted into sulfapyridine and mesalamine. It is thought that the mesalamine component is therapeutically active in ulcerative colitis (A.K. Azad-Kahn et al, LANCET, 2:892-895, 1977). The usual dose of sulfasalazine for maintenance of remission in patients with ulcerative colitis is 2 grams daily, which would provide approximately 0.8 gram of mesalamine to the colon. More than 0.9 gram of mesalamine would usually be made available in the colon from 1 gram of olsalazine.
The mechanism of action of mesalamine (and sulfasalazine) is unknown, but appears to be topical rather than systemic. Mucosal production of arachidonic acid (AA) metabolites, both through the cyclooxygenase pathways (i.e., prostanoids) and through the lipoxygenase pathways (i.e., leukotrienes [LTs] and hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids [HETEs]) is increased in patients with chronic inflammatory bowel disease, and it is possible that mesalamine diminishes inflammation by blocking cyclooxygenase and inhibiting prostaglandin (PG) production in the colon.
The pharmacokinetics of olsalazine are similar in both healthy volunteers and in patients with ulcerative colitis. Maximum serum concentrations of olsalazine appear after approximately 1 hour and, even after a 1.0 g single dose, are low (e.g., 1.6 to 6.2 µmol/L). Olsalazine has a very short serum half-life, approximately 0.9 hour. Olsalazine is more than 99% bound to plasma proteins. It does not interfere with protein binding of warfarin. The urinary recovery of olsalazine is below 1%. Total recovery of oral 14C-labeled olsalazine in animals and humans ranges from 90 to 97%. Approximately 0.1% of an oral dose of olsalazine is metabolized in the liver to olsalazine-O-sulfate (olsalazine-S). Olsalazine-S, in contrast to olsalazine has a half-life of 7 days. Olsalazine-S accumulates to steady state within 2 to 3 weeks.
Patients on daily doses of 1.0 g olsalazine for 2 to 4 years show a stable plasma concentration of olsalazine-S (3.3 to 12.4 µmol/L). Olsalazine-S is more than 99% bound to plasma proteins. Its long half-life is mainly due to slow dissociation from the protein binding site. Less than 1% of both olsalazine and olsalazine-S appears undissociated in plasma.
Serum concentrations of 5-ASA are detected after 4 to 8 hours. The peak levels of 5-ASA after an oral dose of 1.0 g olsalazine are low (i.e., 0 to 4.3 µmol/L). Of the total 5-ASA found in the urine, more than 90% is in the form of N-acetyl-5-ASA (Ac-5-ASA). Only small amounts of 5-ASA are detected.
N-acetyl-5-ASA (Ac-5-ASA), the major metabolite of 5-ASA found in plasma and urine, is acetylated (deactivated) in at least two sites, the colonic epithelium and the liver. Ac-5-ASA is found in the serum, with peak values of 1.7 to 8.7 µmol/L after a single 1.0 g dose. Approximately 20% of the total 5-ASA is recovered in the urine, where it is found almost exclusively as Ac-5-ASA. The remaining 5-ASA is partially acetylated and is excreted in the feces. From fecal dialysis, the concentration of 5-ASA in the colon following olsalazine has been calculated to be 18 to 49 mmol/L. No accumulation of 5-ASA or Ac-5-ASA in plasma has been detected. 5-ASA and Ac-5-ASA are 74 and 81%, respectively, bound to plasma proteins.
Preclinical subacute and chronic toxicity studies in rats have shown the kidney to be the major target organ of olsalazine toxicity. At an oral daily dose of 400 mg/kg or higher, olsalazine treatment produced nephritis and tubular necrosis in a 4-week study; interstitial nephritis and tubular calcinosis in a 6-month study, and renal fibrosis, mineralization, and transitional cell hyperplasia in a 1-year study.
Two controlled studies have demonstrated the efficacy of olsalazine as maintenance therapy in patients with ulcerative colitis. In the first, ulcerative colitis patients in remission were randomized to olsalazine 500 mg B.I.D. or placebo, and relapse rates for a six month period of time were compared. For the 52 patients randomized to olsalazine, 12 relapses occurred, while for the 49 placebo patients, 22 relapses occurred. This difference in relapse rates was significant (p<0.02).
In the second study, 164 ulcerative colitis patients in remission were randomized to olsalazine 500 mg B.I.D. or sulfasalazine 1 gram B.I.D., and relapse rates were compared after six months. The relapse rate for olsalazine was 19.5% while that for sulfasalazine was 12.2%, a non-significant difference.
Olsalazine is indicated for the maintenance of remission of ulcerative colitis in patients who are intolerant of sulfasalazine.
Hypersensitivity to olsalazine, other salicylates, or any of the excipients.
Overall, approximately 17% of subjects receiving olsalazine in clinical studies reported diarrhea sometime during therapy. This diarrhea resulted in withdrawal of treatment in 6% of patients. This diarrhea appears to be dose related, although it may be difficult to distinguish from the underlying symptoms of the disease.
Exacerbation of the symptoms of colitis thought to have been caused by mesalamine or sulfasalazine has been noted.
Patients should be instructed to take olsalazine with food. The drug should be taken in evenly divided doses. Patients should be informed that about 17% of subjects receiving olsalazine during clinical studies reported diarrhea sometime during therapy. If diarrhea occurs, patients should contact their physician.
The co-administration of salicylates and low molecular weight heparins or heparinoids may result in an increased risk of bleeding (i.e., hematomas) following neuraxial anesthesia. Salicylates should be discontinued prior to the initiation of a low molecular weight heparin or heparinoid. If this is not possible, it is recommended to monitor patients closely for bleeding.
Increased prothrombin time in patients taking concomitant warfarin has been reported.
The co-administration of olsalazine and 6-mercaptopurine or thioguanine may result in an increased risk of myelosuppression. If co-administered with 6-mercaptopurine, it is recommended to use the lowest possible doses of each drug and to monitor the patient, especially for leukopenia. In case of co-administration with thioguanine, careful monitoring of blood counts is recommended.
It is recommended not to give salicylates for six weeks after the varicella vaccine to avoid a possible increased risk of developing Reye's syndrome.
None known.
In a two year oral rat carcinogenicity study, olsalazine was tested in male and female Wistar rats at daily doses of 200, 400, and 800 mg/kg/day (approximately 10 to 40 times the human maintenance dose, based on a patient weight of 50 kg and a human dose of 1 g). Urinary bladder transitional cell carcinomas were found in three male rats (6%, p=0.022, exact trend test) receiving 40 times the human dose and were not found in untreated male controls. In the same study, urinary bladder transitional cell carcinoma and papilloma occurred in 2 untreated control female rats (2%). No such tumors were found in any of the female rats treated at doses up to 40 times the human dose.
In an eighteen month oral mouse carcinogenicity study, olsalazine was tested in male and female CD-1 mice at daily doses of 500, 1000, and 2000 mg/kg/day (approximately 25 to 100 times the human maintenance dose). Liver hemangiosarcomata were found in two male mice (4%) receiving olsalazine at 100 times the human dose, while no such tumor occurred in the other treated male mice groups or any of the treated female mice. The observed incidence of this tumor is within the 4% incidence in historical controls.
Olsalazine was not mutagenic in in vitro Ames tests, mouse lymphoma cell mutation assays, human lymphocyte chromosomal aberration tests, or the in vivo rat bone marrow cell chromosomal aberration test.
Olsalazine in a dose range of 100 to 400 mg/kg/day (approximately 5 to 20 times the human maintenance dose) did not influence the fertility of male or female rats. The oligospermia and infertility in men associated with sulfasalazine have not been reported with olsalazine.
Olsalazine has been shown to produce fetal developmental toxicity as indicated by reduced fetal weights, retarded ossifications, and immaturity of the fetal visceral organs when given during organogenesis to pregnant rats in doses 5 to 20 times the human dose (100 to 400 mg/kg).
There are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. Olsalazine should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus.
Small amounts of the active metabolite of olsalazine (5-ASA) may pass into breast milk. Harmful infant effects (diarrhea) have been reported when 5-ASA was used during breastfeeding. Unless the benefit of the treatment outweighs the risks, olsalazine should not be taken by breast-feeding women, or patients should be advised to discontinue breastfeeding if using olsalazine.
Oral administration of olsalazine to lactating rats in doses 5 to 20 times the human dose produced growth retardation in their pups.
Safety and effectiveness in a pediatric population have not been established.
Clinical studies of Dipentum did not include sufficient numbers of subjects aged 65 and over to determine whether they respond differently from younger subjects. Other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between the elderly and younger patients. In general, elderly patients should be treated with caution due to the greater frequency of decreased hepatic, renal, or cardiac function, co-existence of other disease, as well as concomitant drug therapy.
Patients with severe allergies or asthma should be monitored for signs of worsening symptoms.
Patients with impaired renal function should be monitored.
Although renal abnormalities were not reported in clinical trials with olsalazine, there have been rare reports from post-marketing experience (see ADVERSE REACTIONS, Postmarketing). Therefore, the possibility of renal tubular damage due to absorbed mesalamine or its n-acetylated metabolite, as noted in the ANIMAL TOXICOLOGY section must be kept in mind, particularly for patients with pre-existing renal disease. In these patients, monitoring with urinalysis, BUN, and creatinine determinations is advised.
Patients with impaired hepatic function should be monitored (see ADVERSE REACTIONS, Postmarketing).
Olsalazine has been evaluated in ulcerative colitis patients in remission, as well as those with acute disease. Both sulfasalazine-tolerant and intolerant patients have been studied in controlled clinical trials. Overall, 10.4% of patients discontinued olsalazine because of an adverse experience compared with 6.7% of placebo patients. The most commonly reported adverse reactions leading to treatment withdrawal were diarrhea or loose stools (olsalazine 5.9%; placebo 4.8%), abdominal pain, and rash or itching (slightly more than 1% of patients receiving olsalazine). Other adverse reactions to olsalazine leading to withdrawal occurred in fewer than 1% of patients (Table 1).
Olsalazine (N = 441) | Placebo (N = 208) | |
---|---|---|
Diarrhea/Loose Stools | 26 (5.9%) | 10 (4.8 %) |
Nausea | 3 | 2 |
Abdominal Pain | 5 (1.1%) | 0 |
Rash/Itching | 5 (1.1%) | 0 |
Headache | 3 | 0 |
Heartburn | 2 | 0 |
Rectal Bleeding | 1 | 0 |
Insomnia | 1 | 0 |
Dizziness | 1 | 0 |
Anorexia | 1 | 0 |
Light Headedness | 1 | 0 |
Depression | 1 | 0 |
Miscellaneous | 4 (0.9%) | 3 (1.4%) |
Total Number of Patients Withdrawn | 46 (10.4%) | 14 (6.7 %) |
For those controlled studies, the comparative incidences of adverse reactions reported in 1% or more patients treated with olsalazine or placebo are provided in Table 2.
Adverse Event | Olsalazine (N = 441) % | Placebo (N = 208) % |
---|---|---|
Gastrointestinal Disorders | ||
Diarrhea | 11.1 | 6.7 |
Abdominal Pain/Cramps | 10.1 | 7.2 |
Nausea | 5.0 | 3.9 |
Dyspepsia | 4.0 | 4.3 |
Bloating | 1.5 | 1.4 |
Vomiting | 1.0 | - |
Stomatitis | 1.0 | - |
Increased Blood in Stool | - | 3.4 |
Metabolism and Nutrition Disorders | ||
Anorexia | 1.3 | 1.9 |
Nervous System Disorders | ||
Headache | 5.0 | 4.8 |
Insomnia | - | 2.4 |
General Disorders and Administration Site Conditions | ||
Fatigue/Drowsiness/Lethargy | 1.8 | 2.9 |
Psychiatric Disorders | ||
Depression | 1.5 | - |
Ear and Labyrinth Disorders | ||
Vertigo/Dizziness | 1.0 | - |
Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders | ||
Rash | 2.3 | 1.4 |
Itching | 1.3 | - |
Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders | ||
Arthralgia/Joint Pain | 4.0 | 2.9 |
Infections and Infestations | ||
Upper Respiratory Infection | 1.5 | - |
Over 2,500 patients have been treated with olsalazine in various controlled and uncontrolled clinical studies. In these as well as in post-marketing experience, olsalazine was administered mainly to patients intolerant to sulfasalazine. There have been rare reports of the following adverse effects in patients receiving olsalazine. These were often difficult to distinguish from possible symptoms of the underlying disease or from the effects of prior and/or concomitant therapy. A causal relationship to the drug has not been demonstrated for some of these reactions.
Blood and Lymphatic System Disorders: Anemia, Eosinophilia, Hemolytic anemia, Interstitial pulmonary disease, Leukopenia, Lymphopenia, Neutropenia, Reticulocytosis, Thrombocytopenia
Cardiac Disorders: Chest pains, Heart block second degree, Myocarditis, Palpitations, Pericarditis, Peripheral edema, Shortness of breath, Tachycardia
A patient who developed thyroid disease 9 days after starting Dipentum was given propranolol and radioactive iodine and subsequently developed shortness of breath and nausea. The patient died 5 days later with signs and symptoms of acute diffuse myocarditis.
Ear and Labyrinth Disorders: Tinnitus
Eye Disorders: Dry eyes, Vision blurred, Watery eyes
Gastrointestinal Disorders: Abdominal pain (upper), Diarrhea with dehydration, Dry mouth, Epigastric discomfort, Flare in symptoms, Flatulence, Increased blood in stool, Pancreatitis, Rectal bleeding, Rectal discomfort
In a double-blind, placebo-controlled study, increased frequency and severity of diarrhea were reported in patients randomized to olsalazine 500 mg B.I.D. with concomitant pelvic radiation.
Rare cases of granulomatous hepatitis and nonspecific, reactive hepatitis have been reported in patients receiving olsalazine. Additionally, a patient developed mild cholestatic hepatitis during treatment with sulfasalazine and experienced the same symptoms two weeks later after the treatment was changed to olsalazine. Withdrawal of olsalazine led to complete recovery in these cases.
General Disorders and Administration Site Conditions: Fever chills, Hot flashes, Irritability, Rigors
Immune System Disorders: Bronchospasm, Erythema nodosum
Laboratory: ALT (SGPT) or AST (SGOT) elevated beyond the normal range.
Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders: Muscle cramps
Nervous System Disorders: Insomnia, Paraesthesia, Tremors
Psychiatric Disorders: Mood swings
Renal and Urinary Disorders: Dysuria, Hematuria, Interstitial nephritis, Nephrotic syndrome, Proteinuria, Urinary frequency
Reproductive System and Breast Disorders: Impotence, Menorrhagia
Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders: Alopecia, Erythema, Photosensitivity reaction
Vascular Disorders: Hypertension, Orthostatic hypotension
The following events have been identified during post-approval use of products that contain (or are metabolized to) mesalamine in clinical practice. Because they are reported voluntarily from a population of unknown size, estimates of frequency cannot be made. These events have been chosen for inclusion due to a combination of seriousness, frequency of reporting, or potential causal connection to mesalamine:
Blood and Lymphatic System Disorders: Aplastic anemia, Pancytopenia
General Disorders and Administration Site Conditions: Pyrexia
Hepatobiliary Disorders: Hepatic enzyme increased, Hepatitis, Increased bilirubin
Reports of hepatotoxicity, including elevated liver function tests (SGOT/AST, SGPT/ALT, GGT, LDH, alkaline phosphatase, bilirubin), jaundice, cholestatic jaundice, cirrhosis, and possible hepatocellular damage including liver necrosis and liver failure. Some of these cases were fatal. One case of Kawasaki-like syndrome, which included hepatic function changes, was also reported.
Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders: Myalgia
Respiratory, Thoracic and Mediastinal Disorders: Dyspnoea, Interstitial lung disease
Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders: Angioneurotic oedema
Nervous System Disorders: Paraesthesia, Peripheral neuropathy
Renal and Urinary Disorders: Interstitial nephritis
None reported.
Drug dependence has not been reported with chronic administration of olsalazine.
No overdosage has been reported in humans. The knowledge of overdosage is limited. Possible overdose symptoms include nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. It is recommended to check hematology, acid-base, electrolyte, liver and kidney status, and to provide supportive treatment. There is no specific antidote to Dipentum.
Maximum single oral doses of 5 g/kg in mice and rats and 2 g/kg in dogs were not lethal. Symptoms of acute toxicity were decreased motor activity and diarrhea in all species tested. In addition, vomiting was reported in dogs.
The usual dosage in adults for maintenance of remission is 1.0 g/day in two divided doses.
Beige colored capsules, containing 250 mg olsalazine sodium imprinted with "Dipentum® 250 mg" on the capsule shell, available as:
Store at 20-25°C (77°F). Excursions permitted to 15° to 30°C (59° to 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature].
Manufactured for:
Alaven Pharmaceutical LLC
Marietta, GA USA
by UCB Manufacturing, Inc.
Rochester, NY 14623 USA
For Medical Inquiries, call 1-888-317-0001
Dipentum is a registered trademark
© 2009, ALAVEN Pharmaceutical LLC, Marietta, GA
All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
Rev. 4E 02/2009
160-0209-01
CIA71870B
CIA60030
NDC 68220-160-10
100 Capsules
Dipentum®
(olsalazine sodium capsules)
250 mg
Rx only
Dipentum olsalazine sodium capsule, gelatin coated | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Marketing Information | |||
Marketing Category | Application Number or Monograph Citation | Marketing Start Date | Marketing End Date |
NDA | NDA019715 | 07/31/1990 |
Labeler - Alaven Pharmaceutical LLC (140210829) |
Auronal may be available in the countries listed below.
Felodipine is reported as an ingredient of Auronal in the following countries:
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Cardules may be available in the countries listed below.
Nifedipine is reported as an ingredient of Cardules in the following countries:
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Paroxetina Decrox may be available in the countries listed below.
Paroxetine hydrochloride (a derivative of Paroxetine) is reported as an ingredient of Paroxetina Decrox in the following countries:
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Deflamet may be available in the countries listed below.
Scopolamine butylbromide (a derivative of Scopolamine) is reported as an ingredient of Deflamet in the following countries:
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Adco-Zidovudine may be available in the countries listed below.
Zidovudine is reported as an ingredient of Adco-Zidovudine in the following countries:
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Alendroninezuur Ratiopharm may be available in the countries listed below.
Alendronic Acid sodium trihydrate (a derivative of Alendronic Acid) is reported as an ingredient of Alendroninezuur Ratiopharm in the following countries:
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Generic Name: fluconazole (Intravenous route)
floo-KON-a-zole
In the U.S.
In Canada
Available Dosage Forms:
Therapeutic Class: Antifungal
Chemical Class: Triazole
Fluconazole injection is used to treat serious fungal or yeast infections, such as vaginal candidiasis, oropharyngeal candidiasis (thrush, oral thrush), esophageal candidiasis (candida esophagitis), other candida infections (including urinary tract infections, peritonitis [inflammation of the lining of the abdomen or stomach], and infections that may occur in different parts of the body), or fungal (cryptococcal) meningitis. This medicine works by killing the fungus or yeast, or preventing its growth.
Fluconazole injection is also used to prevent candidiasis in patients having bone marrow transplants, who receive cancer or radiation treatment.
This medicine is to be given only by or under the direct supervision of a doctor.
In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered:
Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.
Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated pediatric-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of fluconazole injection in children 6 months to 13 years of age. However, safety and efficacy have not been established in infants younger than 6 months of age.
Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated geriatric-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of fluconazole injection in the elderly. However, elderly patients are more likely to have age-related kidney problems, which may require an adjustment in the dose for patients receiving fluconazole injection.
Pregnancy Category | Explanation | |
---|---|---|
All Trimesters | D | Studies in pregnant women have demonstrated a risk to the fetus. However, the benefits of therapy in a life threatening situation or a serious disease, may outweigh the potential risk. |
Studies in women suggest that this medication poses minimal risk to the infant when used during breastfeeding.
Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are receiving this medicine, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.
Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is not recommended. Your doctor may decide not to treat you with this medication or change some of the other medicines you take.
Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.
Using this medicine with any of the following medicines may cause an increased risk of certain side effects, but using both drugs may be the best treatment for you. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.
Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.
The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this medicine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:
This section provides information on the proper use of a number of products that contain fluconazole. It may not be specific to Diflucan IV. Please read with care.
A nurse or other trained health professional will give you or your child this medicine. This medicine is given through a needle placed in one of your veins.
Your doctor will give you or your child a few doses of this medicine until your condition improves, and then switch you to an oral medicine that works the same way. If you have any concerns about this, talk to your doctor.
It is very important that your doctor check the progress of you or your child at regular visits to make sure this medicine is working properly. Blood tests may be needed to check for unwanted effects.
If your or your child's symptoms do not improve, or if they become worse, check with your doctor. You may need to use this medicine for several months before your infection gets better.
You or your child should not use astemizole (Hismanal®), cisapride (Propulsid®), pimozide (Orap®), quinidine (Cardioquin®), or terfenadine (Seldane®) while receiving this medicine because of the risk of unwanted side effects.
Using this medicine for a long time or using it too much while you are pregnant (especially during the first trimester) can harm your unborn baby. Use an effective form of birth control to keep from getting pregnant. If you think you have become pregnant while using this medicine, tell your doctor right away.
This medicine may rarely cause serious liver problems. Stop using this medicine and check with your doctor right away if you or your child are having more than one of these symptoms: abdominal or stomach pain or tenderness; clay-colored stools; dark urine; decreased appetite; fever; headache; itching; loss of appetite; nausea and vomiting; skin rash; swelling of the feet or lower legs; unusual tiredness or weakness; or yellow eyes or skin.
This medicine may rarely cause a serious type of allergic reaction called anaphylaxis. Anaphylaxis can be life-threatening and requires immediate medical attention. Tell your doctor right away if you or your child have a rash; itching; swelling of the face, tongue, and throat; trouble breathing; or chest pain after you receive the medicine.
Serious skin reactions can occur in certain people during treatment with this medicine. Check with your doctor right away if you or your child start having a skin rash, itching, or any other skin changes while you are using this medicine.
This medicine may rarely cause a heart rhythm problem called QT prolongation. It may change the way your heart beats and cause fainting or serious side effects in some patients. Check with your doctor right away if you or your child have any symptoms of heart rhythm problems, such as fast, pounding, or irregular heartbeats.
This medicine may cause some people to become dizzy, drowsy, or less alert than they are normally. Make sure you know how you react to this medicine before you drive, use machines, or do anything else that could be dangerous if you are dizzy or not alert.
Do not take other medicines unless they have been discussed with your doctor. This includes prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicines and herbal or vitamin supplements.
Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.
Check with your doctor or nurse immediately if any of the following side effects occur:
Get emergency help immediately if any of the following symptoms of overdose occur:
Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:
Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.
Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
See also: Diflucan IV side effects (in more detail)
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MDB Abamec may be available in the countries listed below.
In some countries, this medicine may only be approved for veterinary use.
Abamectin is reported as an ingredient of MDB Abamec in the following countries:
International Drug Name Search
Flamasacard may be available in the countries listed below.
Acetylsalicylic Acid is reported as an ingredient of Flamasacard in the following countries:
International Drug Name Search
In the US, Atridox (doxycycline systemic) is a member of the drug class mouth and throat products and is used to treat Periodontitis.
US matches:
Doxycycline hyclate (a derivative of Doxycycline) is reported as an ingredient of Atridox in the following countries:
International Drug Name Search
Amoxicillina ratiopharm may be available in the countries listed below.
Amoxicillin trihydrate (a derivative of Amoxicillin) is reported as an ingredient of Amoxicillina ratiopharm in the following countries:
International Drug Name Search
QV Wash may be available in the countries listed below.
Glycerol is reported as an ingredient of QV Wash in the following countries:
International Drug Name Search
Levaxin may be available in the countries listed below.
Levothyroxine sodium salt (a derivative of Levothyroxine) is reported as an ingredient of Levaxin in the following countries:
International Drug Name Search
Amitrip may be available in the countries listed below.
Amitriptyline hydrochloride (a derivative of Amitriptyline) is reported as an ingredient of Amitrip in the following countries:
International Drug Name Search
Carmaz may be available in the countries listed below.
Carbamazepine is reported as an ingredient of Carmaz in the following countries:
International Drug Name Search
Sensicutan may be available in the countries listed below.
Heparin sodium salt (a derivative of Heparin) is reported as an ingredient of Sensicutan in the following countries:
Levomenol is reported as an ingredient of Sensicutan in the following countries:
International Drug Name Search
Fluvastatin beta may be available in the countries listed below.
Fluvastatin sodium salt (a derivative of Fluvastatin) is reported as an ingredient of Fluvastatin beta in the following countries:
International Drug Name Search
Treating heartburn or irritation of the esophagus caused by gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). It may be used for short-term treatment of ulcers of the small intestine. It may be used with certain antibiotics to treat ulcers of the small intestine and to help prevent them from coming back. It may be used to treat conditions that cause your body to make too much stomach acid (eg, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome). It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.
Rabeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor. It works by decreasing the amount of acid produced in the stomach.
Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.
Some medical conditions may interact with Rabeprazole. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:
Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Rabeprazole. Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:
This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if Rabeprazole may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.
Use Rabeprazole as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.
Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Rabeprazole.
All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:
Diarrhea; headache.
Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue; unusual hoarseness); bone pain; chest pain; fast or irregular heartbeat; fever, chills, or sore throat; red, swollen, blistered, or peeling skin; severe or persistent stomach pain; unusual bruising or bleeding; unusual tiredness; vision changes.
This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.
See also: Rabeprazole side effects (in more detail)
Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately.
Store Rabeprazole at 77 degrees F (25 degrees C). Brief storage at temperatures between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C) is permitted. Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep Rabeprazole out of the reach of children and away from pets.
This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Rabeprazole. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.
Tensartan may be available in the countries listed below.
Losartan potassium salt (a derivative of Losartan) is reported as an ingredient of Tensartan in the following countries:
International Drug Name Search